encephalitis

Summary

Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain caused by a variety of factors, including viral infection, autoimmune inflammation, bacterial infection, insect bites and others. 1 2 Symptoms of encephalitis include headache, stiff neck, sensitivity to light, mental confusion and seizures. 2 Treatment for encephalitis may include corticosteroids, antiviral medications, antibiotics, antifungal medications, anticonvulsants, surgery, immunoglobulin therapy, therapeutic plasma exchange, and lumbar puncture. 3 Risk factors for encephalitis include children, older adults, individuals with weakened immune systems, and those who do not receive prompt treatment. 3

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Summary Encephalitis (en-sef-uh-LIE-tis) is inflammation of the brain. There are several causes, including viral infection, autoimmune inflammation, bacterial infection, insect bites and others. Sometimes there is no known cause.
Encephalitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
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Summary Encephalitis is inflammation of the active tissues of the brain caused by an infection or an autoimmune response. The inflammation causes the brain to swell, which can lead to headache, stiff neck, sensitivity to light, mental confusion and seizures.
Encephalitis | Johns Hopkins Medicine
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Summary Encephalitis is a brain infection caused by a virus, bacteria, or fungus, and typically involves fever, headache, photophobia, and increased sensitivity to light. Treatment for encephalitis focuses on treating underlying causes and alleviating symptoms, and can include corticosteroids, antiviral medications, antibiotics, antifungal medications, anticonvulsants, surgery, immunoglobulin therapy, therapeutic plasma exchange, and lumbar puncture. Risk factors for encephalitis include children, older adults, individuals with weakened immune systems, and those who do not receive prompt treatment.
Encephalitis: Symptoms, causes, risks, treatment, diagnosis
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Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain. [5] The severity can be variable with symptoms including reduction or alteration in consciousness, headache, fever, confusion, a stiff neck, and vomiting. [1] [6]…
Encephalitis - Wikipedia
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Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain. Infections and other disorders affecting the brain and spinal cord can activate the immune system, which leads to inflammation. This inflammation can produce a…
Encephalitis | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
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What is encephalitis? Encephalitis is a brain inflammation that occurs due to an infection such as a virus or bacteria, medication or immune system malfunction. Encephalitis is a rare, often…
Encephalitis: Causes, risk factors, symptoms, treatment - Cleveland Clinic
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What Is Encephalitis ? Encephalitis , or inflammation of the brain tissue, is rare, affecting about one in 200,000 people each year in the U.S. When it strikes, it can be very…
Encephalitis - Causes & Risk Factors - WebMD
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Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain tissue. The most common cause is viral infections. In rare cases it can be caused by bacteria or even fungi. There are two…
Encephalitis: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms - Healthline
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loss of feeling in certain parts of the body uncontrollable eye movements, such as side-to-side eye movement eyesight problems loss of consciousness There may also be symptoms of meningitis, such…
Encephalitis - Symptoms - NHS
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Encephalitis is an uncommon but serious condition in which the brain becomes inflamed (swollen). It can be life threatening and requires urgent treatment in hospital. Anyone can be affected, but…
Encephalitis - NHS
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Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain that is often caused by a viral infection. Arboviruses can cause encephalitis . Arboviruses are passed on to people and animals by insects. In…
Types of Encephalitis | Johns Hopkins Medicine
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